Annotated by:
This video goes over a short history of art in the 20th century as a lead up to NFTs, locating their stylistic choices and level of status. Special attention is paid to the economics behind high art, what motives drive its production, and commodification.
Browse the card catalogue to connect to sources on internet art.
Research Assistants:
“Museum of Digital Life.” MoDaL. https://modalnft.com/info/
http://wwwwwwwww.jodi.org
Wikipedia about the artists
Kimmelman, Michael. “Art Review: Creativity, Digitally Remastered.” New York Times. March 23, 2001. https://www.nytimes.com/2001/03/23/arts/art-review-creativity-digitally-remastered.html
Alexander, Donovan. “The Digital Canvas: The Odd and Fascinating History of Internet Art.” Interesting Engineering, March 21, 2019. https://interestingengineering.com/the-digital- canvas-the-odd-and-fascinating-history-of-internet-art
Chen, Betty and Quinn Rose. “#33: Internet Art of the 1990s.” Pictorial. Podcast Audio. March 9, 2021. https://www.relay.fm/pictorial/33.
TEDx Talks. “Art in the Age of Instagram.” Youtube Video, 13:23. March 2, 2016. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8DLNFDQt8Pc.
Dekker, Annet. Collecting and Conserving Net Art: Moving Beyond Conventional Methods. New York: Routledge, 2018.
http://about.mouchette.org//srv/htdocs/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Collecting-and-Conserving-Net-A-Annet-Dekker.pdf
netomat. https://www.netomat.net
CRYPTOART REVOLUTION: The NFT Documentary. Directed by Sal D’Alia, Sr. New York: Adorama, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2D6iqZLKhLY
“10 of the Best Digital Artists in the World.” Vexels. March 22, 2019. https://www.vexels.com/blog/10-of-the-best-digital-artists-in-the-world/
Barber, Stephanie. “Dina Kelberman’s I’m Google.” Art21. September 3, 2014. http://magazine.art21.org/2014/09/03/dina-kelbermans-im-google/#.YcI2-C2ZN0t
VICE. “Web 1.0 Music by Jerome LOL.” Youtube Video, 11:08. March 22, 2013. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTcRY_r6KG8.
Souter, Anna. “Post-Internet Art: The Search for a Definition.” Roman Road Journal. August 22, 2017. https://romanroadjournal.com/post-internet-art-the-search-for-a-definition/.
Kastrenakes, Jacob. “Beeple Sold an NFT for $69 Million.” The Verge. March 11, 2021. https://www.theverge.com/2021/3/11/22325054/beeple-christies-nft-sale-cost-everydays-69-million
Dickson, Andrew. “With Galleries Closed, a Moment for Net Artists to Shine.” The New York Times, May 6, 2020. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/05/06/arts/net-artists-galleries- coronavirus.html.
Mackin, Leah. “Archive.” Internet Art Book Fair. http://www.internetartbookfair.com/ IABFarchive.html
British Council Arts. “What is Digital Art?” Youtube Video, 5:46. February 17, 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2RWop0Gln24.
Bloomberg Markets and Finance. “Guggenheim Co-Founder Morley is Building Largest NFT Museum.” Youtube. May 24, 2021. Educational Video, 7:06. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tU2mV-40MOM
Creators. “Turning The Internet Into An Art Gallery | Rafaël Rozendaal.” Youtube Video, 6:11. May 21, 2012. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q2PlTV-RvnE.
“Heath Bunting.” IRATIONAL Curriculum Vitae. http://irational.org/cgi-bin/cv2/temp.pl? member=1000
“Net Art Anthology.” https://anthology.rhizome.org
Glink. “The Golden Age of the Internet Is Over.” Youtube Video, 26:54. November 1, 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OU6CuSMzNus.
Bloomberg Quicktake. “How NFTs Have Become a Gateway Into the Metaverse.” Youtube Video, 14:35. August 20, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wU7CTDVHHN8.
Cryptopia. Directed by Torsten Hoffmann. Australia: Plot 11, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5TqlnD1ZSI
teamLab. https://borderless.teamlab.art
Naranjo, Ivania Oberti. “Internet Laws and Art Media: Why Artists Need to Copyright Their Digital Art.” LinkedIn. January 20, 2020. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/internet-laws-art-media-why-artists-need-copyright-oberti-naranjo
“NFTs: Key U.S. Legal Considerations for an Emerging Asset Class.” Jones Day. April 2021. https://www.jonesday.com/en/insights/2021/04/nfts-key-us-legal-considerations-for-an-emerging-asset-class
Wisecrack. “How NFTs Explain Everything Wrong with Art.” Youtube Video, 18:18. April 14, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qjQPCnjM3Bg.
“A Gallery for Rare Art and Collectibles.” The Crypt. https://www.crypt.art
CoinDesk. “NFTs and the Law.” Youtube. March 10, 2021. Educational Video, 11:52. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L_8j5T4UNZo
LeewayHertz. “Impact of NFTs in Arts Industry.” Medium. April 7, 2021.https://medium.com/geekculture/impact-of-nfts-in-arts-industry-72ad29b63e1
“Artie Vierkant.” Artuner. https://www.artuner.com/artists/artie-vierkant/
Quartz. “The early internet is breaking – here’s how the World Wide Web from the 90s on will be saved.” Youtube Video, 9:02. July 18, 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= 2LzyRcLJdlg&list=PLXopLnLqDJSseW-TikFAOntj4vBUiIViL&index=11.
Thomson, Kristin, Kristen Purcell, and Lee Rainie. “Section 6: Overall Impact of Technology on the Arts.” Pew Research Center. January 4, 2013. https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2013/01/04/section-6-overall-impact-of-technology-on-the-arts/
Hoffman, Jay. “A Love Letter to Net.Art.” The History of the Web. September 17, 2019. https://thehistoryoftheweb.com/net-art/
Bibliography (not sure how to do this)
TED. “Art in the age of machine intelligence | Refik Anadol.” Youtube Video, 12:01. August 19, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UxQDG6WQT5s.
“artport.” Whitney. https://whitney.org/artport
Business Insider. “Beeple Explains The Absurdity Of NFTs | So Expensive.” Youtube Video, 7:03. March 12. 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nTmF26NUZTA.
Dash, Anil. “NFTs Weren’t Supposed to End Like This.” The Atlantic. April 2, 2021. https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2021/04/nfts-werent-supposed-end-like/618488/
“Maria Olson.” Maria Olson. http://www.marisaolson.com
“Ars Electronica.” https://ars.electronica.art/newdigitaldeal/en/
Clark, Peter Allen. “The Metaverse Has Already Arrived. Here’s What That Actually Means.” Time, November 15, 2021. https://time.com/6116826/what-is-the-metaverse/
Greene, Rachel. “Web Work: A History of Internet Art.” Artforum (May 2000): 342-348. https://www.artforum.com/print/200005/web-work-a-history-of-internet-art-465
“Turbulence.” Turbulence. https://turbulence.org
Guggenheim. “Internet Art.” Collection Online. https://www.guggenheim.org/artwork/ artwork_type/internet-art.
“Internet Art.” Tate. https://www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms/i/internet-art
Johnson, Angela. “The Internet In 2021: Net Art, Data Privacy, And Community.” Arts Management & Technology Laboratory. March 18, 2021. https://amt-lab.org/ podcasts-interviews/2021/3/net-art-podcast.
“RR.” New Rafael. https://www.newrafael.com
Zhang, Gary Zhexi. “Post-Internet Art: You’ll Know It When You See It.” Elephant 23 (Summer 2015). https://elephant.art/youll-know-it-when-you-see-it/
“Art21 Magazine.” http://magazine.art21.org
“thing.net.” Thing. https://www.thing.net
“skinonskinonskin.” Net Art Anthology. https://anthology.rhizome.org/skinonskinonskin
Noronha, Marina Valle. “(NET) FOREVER ART :).” in Reshaping the Collectible: The Lives of Net Art. Tate Research Publication, 2021. https://www.tate.org.uk/research/reshaping- the-collectible/net-forever-art.
“FILE Electronic Language International Festival.” https://file.org.br